What is Disposable IV set And How to use ?

Lars Medicare
3 min readMay 31, 2023

--

IV infusion set

Intravenous infusion is the fastest way to deliver medications and replace fluids throughout the body. IV sets are manufactured to optimize the delivery of infusions, reduce the risk of patient infection, and keep access sites protected and free from contamination

To use an IV set with a latex tube, you will need the following materials:

IV set This typically consists of a long plastic tube with various components such as a drip chamber, roller clamp, injection port, and spike or connector at the end.

Here are the steps to use an IV set with a latex tube: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water or use hand sanitizer to maintain cleanliness.

Gather all the necessary supplies, including the IV set and any medication or fluids prescribed by the healthcare professional.

Inspect the IV set packaging for any damage or signs of tampering. If the packaging is damaged, do not use the set and inform a healthcare professional.

Open the packaging of the IV set carefully, make sure to avoid touching the spike or connector that will be inserted into the fluid bag.

Hang the fluid bag (containing the prescribed medication or fluids) on an IV pole or other suitable support system. Ensure that it is positioned higher than the patient’s infusion site.

Remove the protective cover from the spike or connector of the IV set. Holding the fluid bag, insert the spike or connector into the designated port on the fluid bag. Push it firmly until it is securely in place.

If there is a roller clamp on the IV set, make sure it is in the closed position. This prevents the flow of fluid until you are ready to start the infusion. Remove the protective cover from the other end of the latex tube.

Connect the latex tube to the patient’s infusion site, such as a catheter or needle in a vein. Ensure a secure connection to prevent any leaks.

Once the connections are secure, gently open the roller clamp to allow the fluid to flow through the IV set and into the patient’s bloodstream. Adjust the flow rate as prescribed by the healthcare professional.

Monitor the patient closely during the infusion, checking for any adverse reactions or complications. Observe the flow of fluid in the drip chamber to ensure it is appropriate.

When the infusion is complete or if any issues arise, close the roller clamp to stop the flow of fluid. Follow the appropriate steps for discontinuing the IV as per healthcare guidelines.

Remember, it’s crucial to follow the instructions provided by healthcare professionals and seek their guidance whenever needed, as they can provide specific instructions based .

An IV set, also known as an intravenous infusion set, is typically made up of several components that work together to deliver fluids or medications directly into a patient’s bloodstream.

Filter : Some IV sets may include a filter to remove particulate matter or air bubbles from the fluid before it reaches the patient.

It’s important to note that the materials used to manufacture IV sets may vary.

While latex tubes were commonly used in the past, due to latex allergies and concerns about sensitization, many modern IV sets now use alternative materials like polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene, or polyurethane for the tubing.

The specific design and components of an IV set can vary between manufacturers, but the overall purpose remains the same — to safely and accurately deliver fluids or medications intravenously.

Salient Features:

  • Made up of medical grade non toxic, non kinkable, soft PVC
  • Available with Bulb Latex / Tube Latex.
  • Drip Set comprises of Drip Chamber and Drip Tube.
  • Spike with Air vent (Non Vented also available).
  • Latex-free.
  • Luer lock connector.
  • Sterilized by Ethylene Oxide gas.
  • Flow regulator to monitor the flow of I.V. Fluid passing through the drip
  • Sterile Packaging : IV sets are usually individually packaged in a sterile pouch to maintain their sterility until they are ready to be used.

--

--